Sunday 24 December 2017

1883 December Part 3


Christmas Eve, Monday, December 24, 1883, in Hamilton.

For most Hamiltonians in that year, preparations for the major Christmas Day meal meant a to the Hamilton Market, and, as usual, in 1883, the bustle at the Market Square was intense:

 “Early Saturday morning, Hamilton housewives were abroad making their Christmas purchases. A Spectator reporter struggled through a dense crowd of women in the meat market, who were filling large baskets with beefs and turkeys and other meats for their Christmas dinners. The meat market presented a gay appearance. Huge quarters of beef hung suspended from the tops of the stalls, while hogs of an enormous size, and mutton that look very inviting, supported it on either side. The meat was all gaily decorated with frills of colored tissue papers and the stalls were festooned with evergreen wreaths. One immense hog had a placard placed on it that puts its weight at over 600 pounds, and another one right beside it had a card on it with a legend that tells its weight to be nearly 500 pounds. The display this Christmas is the finest that has been seen in Hamilton in many years.”1

1 “Christmas Market”

Hamilton Spectator.  December 24, 1883.

Readers of the Hamilton Times’ Tea Table Gossip entry for December 24, 1883 were treated to a Christmas poem along with several short observations about goings on the city:

CHRISTMAS TOMORROW

            “Christmas is coming!’ the children cry,

            Counting the weeks that are hurrying by.

            Dear little children, who live at home,

            And do not guess what it is to roam

            From morn till night, with stockingless feet,

            Up and down, through the ice and sleet.



            ‘Christmas is coming!’ thinks little Tim:

            But what can the day do for him?

            His home is a cellar, his daily bread

            The crumbs that remain when the rich are fed.

            No mother to kiss him when the day is done;

            No place to be glad under the sun.



            That wonderful fellow, old ‘Santa Claus,’

            Who is never idle a moment, because

            He is kept so busy piling the toys

            Into stockings of girls and boys.

            No wonder he sometimes forgets, you know,

            Into the homes of the poor to go.



            But dear little children, you understand,

            That the rich and the poor all over the land

            Have one dear Father who watches you,

            And grieves and smiles at the things you do,

            And some of the children are poor and sad,

            And some are always merry and glad.



            Christmas will bring to you many joys –

            Food and plenty, frolic and toys;

            Christmas to some will bring nothing at all;

            In place of laughter, tears will fall,

            Poor sad Tim to your door may come.

            Your blessings are many – spare him some.



            The Christmas bells will sweetly ring

            The songs that the angels love to sing,

            The song that came with the Saviour’s birth,

            ‘Peace, good will and love on earth!’

            Dear little children, ring, I pray,

            Sweet bells in some lonely heart that day.



-      Good will to men would soon bring peace on earth.

-      A servant at Beatty’s hotel, James street north, had her pocket picked on Saturday night.

-      As soon as the weather gets cold enough to make ice, the barber commences using cold water to lather with.

-      Don’t forget that this is the children’s day – and that all are young who have kept their child’s heart.

-      The best sauce for a Christmas dinner are quiet, good deeds that have make someone’s Christmas happy, which, but for you, might have been miserable.

-      Whether kept with the sacredness of a religious festival, or kept with a quiet mind and a joyous heart in other ways, this is a time for happy thoughts, good deeds and the general distribution of reasonable happiness

-      The boys of the Bay Street Fire Station have decorated the station beautifully with flags, evergreens, etc. It is worth a visit to see how artistically the firemen can do such things. It will be open tonight for the inspection of the public.

-      Let the stocking hang high tonight and all the little folks go to sleep with the sweet consciousness that ‘Santa Claus’ is not a myth, but a real spirit, who will come down the chimney and have an armful of good things and a wish for a Merry Christmas.

-      The Christmas display by Hamilton merchants this year is the finest ever seen. Many of them have gone to great trouble and much expense. Those who have brought their goods under the notice of the public by judicious advertising have sold well, notwithstanding that times are not so good as last year.2

2“Tea Table Gossip”

Hamilton Times.  December 24, 1883.

Every year at Christmas, the managers of Tuckett and Son, tobacco manufacturers, held a meeting of their employees for the purpose of presenting prizes and Christmas gifts.

“At 10:30 a. m., a scene of splendid animation was presented in the company’s large warehouse as the employees, ranging in age from 13 to 60 years old gathered to receive their gifts.

“Mr. George E. Tuckett began the proceedings by mounting a temporary platform and addressing the assembled. He began by thanking the employees for their cooperation with the firm during the past year:

“Without their skill, interest and pride taken in their work, instead of making a reputation and profit, the firm would lose both. To show that their services were appreciated, the firm had pleasure in distributing, as in former years, the usual prizes to the lumpmakers and Christmas boxes to the day hands. An additional feature of interest in their little gathering this year was that the children would draw the prize promised to them last year.”1

1 “Worthy Workmen : Receive Their rewards at Messrs. Tuckett and Son’s Factory”

Hamilton Times.  December 24, 1883.

Mr. Tuckett then turned the topic of his address to internal matters. In the previous year, the company had agreed to lower the hours of labor to nine hours a day from ten hours. The same wages for the longer day were kept for the shorter workday:

“They have been able to advance wages in some departments of work, and had lowered them in none, and he was glad to tell them that the books showed the experiment of working nine hours instead of ten had so far been satisfactory and had a balance in its favor. The balance the firm proposed to distribute in this way. Each foreman would receive ten per cent, in addition to his prize of last year, and each day will receive one-and-a-half weeks’ extra wages instead of a week as heretofore. He was glad the experiment had been so far remunerative to the firm and to the employees. We propose continuing the experiment another year and trusted that it would eventually become an established policy of the firm as he was sure it must continue to their domestic comfort.

“He wished them to understand that he gave no opinion as to whether they had so far made a success would be applicable to other industries. That was no concern of his. But he was proud that the experiment warranted the hope that it would succeed in their factory.”1

The following list of Christmas prizes presented was printed in the Times :

          Navy Lump Makers

“A. Slaughter, first prize, $25; Siegel & Dawson, $20 each, as 2nd prizes; Staunton & O’Connor, $15 each, as 3rd prizes; and L. Slaughter, 4th prize, $10; Foster, 5th prize, $5; 6th prizes, $4 each.

          Solace Lump Makers

“John Tompkins, 1st prize, $15; James Sullivan, 2nd $10; Alfred Bennett, 3rd, $7.50; Patterson, 4th, $5; Theodore Myers, 5th, $2.50. Mr. Myers is over 60 years of age. In order to compete for prizes, the employee must be 9 months in the factory.

“Christmas boxes to the foremen – John Bambrick, foreman of the press room, $55; Kruis, assistant foreman, $27.50; Bennett, foreman rolling room, $55; Chas. Imboden, foreman casing room, $55; Smith, assistant foreman casing room, $27.50; Langdon, engineer, $55; Kelly, foreman of cellar, $27.50.

“Seventy-Five day hands each received a week and a half’s wages. The children then drew for their prizes – a proceeding in which all took a very deep interest.”1

Mr. Tuckett ended his address to his employees by praising them one and all, stating that the quality of tobacco products produced at the factory were second to none:

“After a couple of songs and choruses – capitally sung – by some of the employees (new arrivals from Lynchburg), the proceedings terminated.”1

Finally, the Hamilton Times included a poem in its Christmas Eve, 1883 edition, a poem which could well have been read to children across the city as they were put to bed :

Santa Claus and the Mouse

One Christmas eve, when Santa Claus

   Came to a certain house,

To fill the children’s stockings there,

   He found a little mouse.



“A merry Christmas, little friend,’

   Said Santa good and kind.

‘The same to you, sir,’ said the mouse;

   “I thought you wouldn’t mind



‘If I should stay awake tonight

   And watch you for a while.’

‘You’re very welcome, little mouse,’

   Said Santa, with a smile.



And he filled the stockings up

   Before the mouse could wink,-

From toe to top, from top to toe,

   There wasn’t left a chink.



“Now, they won’t hold another thing,’

   Said Santa Claus, with pride.

A twinkle came in mouse’s eyes,

   But humbly he replied :



‘It’s not polite to contradict,-

   Your pardon I implore,-

But in the fullest stocking there

   I could put one thing more.



‘Oh, ho!’ laughed Santa, ‘silly mouse !

   Don’t I know how to pack ?

By filling stockings all these years,

   I should have learned the knack.’



And then he took the stocking down

   From where it hung so high,

And said : ‘Now put in one thing more ;

   I give you leave to try.’



The mouse chuckled to himself,

   And then he softly stole

Right to the stocking’s crowned toe

   And gnawed a little hole !



‘Now, if you please, good Santa Claus

   “I’ve put in one thing more ;

For you will own that little hole

   Was not in there before.’



How Santa Claus did laugh and laugh !

   And then he gayly spoke:

‘Well ! you shall have a Christmas cheese

   For that nice little joke!’


“Santa Claus and the Mouse”

Hamilton Times.  December 24, 1883.








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